Transition Report 2024-25

Navigating industrial policy

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The Transition Report 2024-25 focuses on industrial policies in the EBRD regions and beyond. Such policies have seen a resurgence, seeking to address market failures such as environmental degradation.

However, their track record is mixed. Their growing popularity is shaped primarily by domestic political economy considerations and rising geopolitical tensions. While industrial policies are typically employed by higher-income economies, they are also now used more frequently in economies with less administrative and fiscal capacity to implement them.

Publication date: 26 November 2024
ISBN: 978-1-898802-56-3
ISSN: 1356-3424

Full report Launch presentation

Digital edition

See the online Transition Report, which also features country assessments.

Chapters

Foreword

PDF format / 0.07 MB

Executive summary

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Chapter 1: An introduction to industrial policy

PDF format / 0.85 MB

Chapter 2: Promoting structural change

PDF format / 2.42 MB

Chapter 3: Regional inequality and special economic zones

PDF format / 4.02 MB

Chapter 4: Industrial policies supporting firms

PDF format / 0.71 MB

Chapter 5: Structural reform

PDF format / 0.72 MB

Methodological notes

PDF format / 0.14 MB

Acknowledgements

PDF format / 0.04 MB

Country assessments

You can view the country assessments – available exclusively online – via the interactive map tool and download directly to your device.

Structural reform overview

Full structural reform overview

PDF format / 0.72 MB

Country assessments - Central Europe and the Baltic states

Central Europe and the Baltic states

PDF format / 1.98 MB

Croatia

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Czechia

PDF format / 0.52 MB

Estonia

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Hungary

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Latvia

PDF format / 0.19 MB

Lithuania

PDF format / 0.15 MB

Poland

PDF format / 0.18 MB

Slovak

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Slovenia

PDF format / 0.60 MB

Central Asia

Central Asia

PDF format / 0.80 MB

Kazakhstan

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Kyrgyz Republic

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Mongolia

PDF format / 0.18 MB

Tajikistan

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Turkmenistan

PDF format / 0.18 MB

Uzbekistan

PDF format / 0.16 MB

South-eastern Europe

South-eastern Europe

PDF format / 1.17 MB

Albania

PDF format / 0.20 MB

Bosnia and Herzegovina

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Bulgaria

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Kosovo

PDF format / 0.21 MB

Montenegro

PDF format / 0.18 MB

North Macedonia

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Romania

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Serbia

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Southern and eastern Mediterranean

Southern and eastern Mediterranean

PDF format / 1.00 MB

Egypt

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Jordan

PDF format / 0.20 MB

Lebanon

PDF format / 0.46 MB

Morocco

PDF format / 0.18 MB

Tunisia

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Eastern Europe and the Caucasus

Eastern Europe and the Caucasus

PDF format / 0.73 MB

Armenia

PDF format / 0.21 MB

Azerbaijan

PDF format / 0.15 MB

Georgia

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Moldova

PDF format / 0.17 MB

Ukraine

PDF format / 0.21 MB

Other countries

Other countries

PDF format / 0.33 MB

Greece

PDF format / 0.19 MB

Türkiye

PDF format / 0.19 MB