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Transition Report 2021-22

System Upgrade: Delivering the Digital Dividend

Digitalisation will remain one of the key forces shaping our world. The Transition Report 2021-22 explores how economies in the EBRD regions can deliver the digital dividend, both during the Covid-19 pandemic and beyond. Building on rich sources of data, it introduces a new index of digital transformation and highlights digital divides across and within countries. The report looks at how addressing these divides will be vital to the success of economies.

ISBN: 978-1-898802-53-2

Digital edition

See the online Transition Report, which also features 37 country assessments.

Chapters

Executive summary

PDF format / 0.81 MB
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Foreword

PDF format / 0.08 MB
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Chapter 1: Digital divides

PDF format / 2.20 MB
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Chapter 2: Digital infrastructure and firms’ performance

PDF format / 1.53 MB
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Chapter 3: Teleworking, AI and the labour force

PDF format / 2.28 MB
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Chapter 4: Fintech and banks in transition

PDF format / 1.31 MB
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The Financial Market Development Index

PDF format / 1.20 MB
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Structural reform

PDF format / 0.69 MB
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Acknowledgements

PDF format / 0.05 MB
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Methodological notes

PDF format / 11.31 MB
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Country assessments

Content available exclusively online – via the interactive map tool and download directly to your device.

Country assessments

All countries

PDF format / 2.74 MB
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Central Europe and the Baltic states

Central Europe and the Baltic states

format / MB
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Croatia

PDF format / 0.71 MB
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Czechia

PDF format / 0.15 MB
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Estonia

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Hungary

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Latvia

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Lithuania

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Poland

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Slovak

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Slovenia

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Central Asia

Central Asia

PDF format / 0.46 MB
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Kazakhstan

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Kyrgyz Republic

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Mongolia

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Tajikistan

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Turkmenistan

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Uzbekistan

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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South-eastern Europe

South-eastern Europe

PDF format / 0.65 MB
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Albania

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Bosnia and Herzegovina

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Bulgaria

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Kosovo

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Montenegro

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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North Macedonia

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Romania

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Serbia

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Southern and eastern Mediterranean

Southern and eastern Mediterranean

PDF format / 0.42 MB
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Egypt

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Jordan

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Lebanon

PDF format / 0.14 MB
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Morocco

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Tunisia

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Eastern Europe and the Caucasus

Eastern Europe and the Caucasus

PDF format / 0.49 MB
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Armenia

PDF format / 0.14 MB
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Azerbaijan

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Belarus

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Georgia

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Moldova

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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Ukraine

PDF format / 0.14 MB
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Other countries

Other countries

PDF format / 0.25 MB
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Greece

PDF format / 0.13 MB
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Russia

PDF format / 0.11 MB
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Türkiye

PDF format / 0.12 MB
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